Amount of reductions in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions over the lifetimes of products sold during the reporting period.
Amount of reductions in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions over the lifetimes of products sold during the reporting period.
Organizations should footnote all assumptions used.
This metric is intended to capture the GHG emissions reduced or mitigated as a result of products the organization sold during the reporting period. The product-lifetime reduction in GHG emissions is calculated by subtracting Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Product (PD9427) from Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Product Replaced (PD2243). This is then multiplied by the units/volume sold per product to get the total GHG reductions over the lifetime of the product(s). These GHG reductions are then summed across all products sold during the reporting period.
When multiplying GHG reductions from each product sold by Units/Volume Sold: Total (PI1263), organizations should, under Units/Volume Sold: Total (PI1263), use the absolute number of product units sold rather than the volume of GHG reductions delivered by the product.
The Greenhouse Gas Protocol (GHG Protocol) is the most widely used international accounting tool to understand, quantify, and manage greenhouse gas emissions. For more information on the GHG Protocol, organizations should refer to the following:
This metric is multi-dimensional with regard to the five dimensions of impact. In specific contexts, and based on evidence, this metric may serve as a proxy indicator of whether the outcome being sought by an investor or organization is occurring (the WHAT dimension of impact). It may also help measure the HOW MUCH Depth dimension of impact, which helps estimate the degree of change in outcome that the stakeholders experienced. For more on the alignment of IRIS metrics to the five dimensions of impact, see IRIS+ and the Five Dimensions of Impact (https://iris.thegiin.org/document/iris-and-the-five-dimensions/). No single metric is sufficient to understand an impact; rather, metrics are selected as a set across all dimensions of impact. When possible, the selection of metrics to measure and describe the five dimensions should be based on best practice and evidence.
June 2022 - IRIS v5.3 Released (current version)
Immaterial change. Minor revision to definition and usage guidance for clarity.
January 2020 - IRIS v5.1 Released
No change.
May 2019 - IRIS v5.0 Released
No change.
March 2016 - IRIS v4.0 Released
No change.
March 2014 - IRIS v3.0 Released
Material change. Greenhouse Gas Reductions due to Products Sold (PI5376) replaced Greenhouse Gas Offset/Mitigated (PI5376). Metric name and definition language modified to provide clarity based on best practices and standard guidance.
November 2011 - IRIS v2.2 Released
No change.
February 2011 - IRIS v2.1 Released
No change.
September 2010 - IRIS v2.0 Released
Immaterial change. Greenhouse Gas Offset/Mitigated (PI5376) replaced GHG Offset/Mitigated (EE10). IRIS ID / metric name changed due to framework upgrade. Minor revision to definition language for clarity.
September 2009 - IRIS v1.0 Released
New metric. GHG Offset/Mitigated (EE10) was developed via the Original IRIS Working Group.